THE STONE THAT WAS CUT WITHOUT HANDS

Sometime around 600 B.C., according to the Bible account, Nebuchadnezzar the King of Babylon had a dream.  The problem was, while he thought the dream might be significant, he couldn’t remember either the dream or what it might have meant. 

 

Having many “wise” councilors in his employ, Nebuchadnezzar called them together and demanded that they tell him what the dream was that he had dreamed and interpret the meaning of that dream also.  After all, wasn’t that what he was paying them to do?  Oh, and as a little incentive, if they couldn’t produce the dream and the interpretation, then the King was going to have them cut in pieces.  No pressure. 

 

The councilors naturally urged the King to reveal the dream to them and then they would gladly interpret it for him, but that was useless because the King had truly forgotten it.  Anyway, this seemed like a good test to see if his wise men were truly wise, or not.  After their reasoning and pleading failed, the King became furious with his councilors and decided to have every wise man in the kingdom destroyed!

 

At this time there were four young Hebrews who the king counted among the wise men of Babylon.  King Nebuchadnezzar had carried these boys away as captives into Babylon when the King’s armies defeated Israel.  Their names were Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, but their new masters gave them the Babylonian names of Belteshazzar, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.  The King determined to slay these boys along with the other wise men.

 

Daniel asked for an audience with the King and was able to convince him that he and his friends could deliver on the King’s demand if he gave them a little time.  The King agreed and Daniel and his friends went before the LORD for mercy, true wisdom, and revelation concerning the King’s dream.  God was faithful, as he always is toward those who earnestly and fervently seek Him, and the LORD revealed to Daniel both the dream and its meaning.

 

Daniel gave God all of the glory saying, “Blessed be the name of God forever and ever: for wisdom and might are His…He revealeth the deep and secret things: He knoweth what is in the darkness, and the light dwelleth with Him” (Daniel 2:20, 22).

 

Daniel quickly told the captain of the guard to arrange a meeting with Nebuchadnezzar and that he, Daniel, would reveal the dream to the King.  The captain hastily went before the King declaring, “I have found a man of the captives of Judah that will make known unto the King the interpretation.” (Daniel 2:25).  Isn’t it wonderful how God chooses the weak, lowly, and foolish to accomplish His will and glorify His name?  Those who people would discount and think unworthy are the very ones who God chooses to operate through.  “For the eyes of the LORD run to and fro throughout the whole earth, to shew Himself strong [on] the behalf of them whose heart is perfect toward Him” (2 Chronicles 16:9).

 

Daniel was very humble about this gift that God had given him knowing that true wisdom and knowledge can only come from the LORD in heaven.  He told Nebuchadnezzar, “The secret which the King hath demanded cannot the wise men, the astrologers, the magicians, the soothsayers, show unto the King; but there is a God in heaven that revealeth secrets, and maketh known to the King Nebuchadnezzar what shall be in the latter days.” (Daniel 2:27, 28).  Furthermore, Daniel said to the king, “…as for me, this secret is not revealed to me for any wisdom that I have more than any living, but for their sakes that shall make known the interpretation to the king, and that thou mightest know the thoughts of thy heart” (Daniel 2:30).  In all things we must remember that we have nothing, no talent nor gift, that we have not received from the hand of God, and it is only ours by His grace and mercy.

 

Daniel then revealed to Nebuchadnezzar the dream that the King had dreamed.  He said, “Thou, O King, sawest, and behold a great image.  This great image, whose brightness was excellent, stood before thee; and the form thereof was terrible.  This image’s head was of fine gold, his breast and his arms of silver, his belly and his thighs of brass, his legs of iron, his feet part of iron and part of clay.  Thou sawest till that a stone was cut out without hands, which smote the image upon his feet that were of iron and clay, and brake them to pieces.  Then was the iron, the clay, the brass, the silver, and the gold, broken to pieces together, and became like the chaff of the summer threshing floors; and the wind carried them away, that no place was found for them: AND THE STONE THAT SMOTE THE IMAGE BECAME A GREAT MOUNTAIN, AND FILLED THE WHOLE EARTH [emphasis added]. (Daniel 2:31-35). 

 

Having the benefit of history, we know that the image that Nebuchadnezzar saw in his dream represented four great kingdoms which were the Babylonian Empire, the Medea-Persian Empire, the Grecian Empire, and the Roman Empire.  Each empire was inferior to the one that preceded it just as the materials used to represent each empire were of decreasing value: gold, silver, brass, iron, and finally iron mixed with clay.

 

Of the fourth kingdom, Daniel had much to say, “And the fourth kingdom shall be strong as iron: forasmuch as iron breaketh in pieces and subdueth all things: and as iron that breaketh all these, shall it break in pieces and bruise.  And whereas thou sawest the feet and toes, part of potters’ clay, and part of iron, the kingdom shall be divided; but there shall be in it of the strength of the iron, forasmuch as thou sawest the iron mixed with miry clay.  And as the toes of the feet were part of iron, and part of clay, so the kingdom shall be partly strong, and partly broken.  And whereas thou sawest iron mixed with miry clay, they shall mingle themselves with the seed of men: but they shall not cleave one to another, even as iron is not mixed with clay” (Daniel 2:40-43).  The Roman Empire was certainly strong as iron.  The strength of her legions subdued tribes and barbarian nations and expanded their lands further than any previous empire.  Like the iron mixed with clay however, the people that they conquered did not assimilate into the empire and this created unrest.  Eventually the kingdom became divided and overrun by barbarian armies.

 

Of the stone that was cut without hands, Daniel says this, “And in the days of these kings shall the God of heaven set up a Kingdom, which shall never be destroyed: and the Kingdom shall not be left to other people, but it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand for ever.  Forasmuch as thou sawest that the stone was cut out of the mountain without hands, and that it brake in pieces the iron, the brass, the clay, the silver, and the gold; THE GREAT GOD HATH MADE KNOWN TO THE KING WHAT SHALL COME TO PASS HEREAFTER: AND THE DREAM IS CERTAIN, AND THE INTERPRETATION THEREOF SURE.” (Daniel 2:44, 45).  The fact that the stone was “cut out without hands” indicates that God formed it Himself and it was not the work of a great man or nation of men.  This stone would break every other nation and would, itself, become a Kingdom that would be established by God, would never be defeated, and would stand forever.  It would be sovereign and would not give up that sovereignty to any other people or nation for eternity.      

 

The fulfillment of the last part of this dream came when Jesus Christ was born in the city of Bethlehem in the land of Judea, which was part of the Roman Empire at the time.  Jesus was the Stone “cut out without hands.”  He was the only man conceived by the Holy Ghost and not by the seed or the will of man.  Mary, His mother, was never with a man before she became pregnant with Jesus, for she was a virgin. 

 

When Jesus grew up, He proclaimed one clear message to the Jews: “Repent: for the Kingdom of Heaven is at hand” (Matthew 4:17).  God sent Him to challenge the kingdoms of man and usher in the Kingdom of God on earth.  This would not be a visible kingdom at first, but an invisible, spiritual one born in the hearts of men and women who were hungry for truth and for righteousness. 

 

There are numerous references in the Old and New Testaments of Jesus being the Stone.  The Psalmist prophesied of Jesus, referring to Him as the Stone, when he wrote, “The Stone which the builders refused is become the Head Stone of the corner.  This is the LORD’S doing; it is marvellous in our eyes.” (Psalm 118:22-24).  The Apostle Peter later quoted these verses referring to Jesus.  When the Jewish patriarch Jacob was near the end of his life, he called his sons together and imparted blessings upon each of them.   Upon his son Joseph, Jacob spoke this prophetic word: “But his bow abode in strength, and the arms of his hands were made strong by the hands of the mighty God of Jacob; (from thence is the Shepherd, the Stone of Israel) (Genesis 49:24).  Of course this was speaking of Jesus, the Messiah, the Great Shepherd, and the Stone of Israel.  He was the One Who scripture anticipated, and the prophets foresaw: the One Who God sent to establish the Kingdom of Heaven, and the One Who would break and consume all other kingdoms.

 

We may not always be able to see the advance of the Kingdom of God on earth – its growth is sometimes slow – but do not doubt its power to prevail.  We have a sure word of prophecy that tells us God will fulfill these things in His time.  The more its enemies persecuted the early Church, the more it grew and flourished.  Today, there is scarcely a place left in the world that the Gospel has not been introduced, and millions of souls have embraced Christ as their Lord and Savior.  The precious Stone that the builders tried so hard to reject and destroy has become the chief Cornerstone of the Kingdom that God is building, and not man.  He has become King of kings, Lord of lords, and Potentate of the Kingdom that God has formed.  As lively stones, God has laid us upon the foundation of this Spiritual House, and has made us a Royal Priesthood to offer spiritual sacrifices that are acceptable to God through our Lord Jesus Christ.

 

This Stone that God quarried without hands has already struck at the feet of Nebuchadnezzar’s image and the effect has resounded throughout the world as the kingdoms of man rise and fall.  The empires that the King of Babylon saw in his dream were the greatest kingdoms of all time, but one by one they all toppled and failed.  Daniel’s interpretation has proven accurate to the letter – and will continue to be so till the end of the age.  God’s Kingdom will prevail, and Jesus, the Messiah, will reign forever and ever!  Amen!

 

"Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed?  For He shall grow up before Him as a tender plant, and as a root out of a dry ground: He hath no form nor comeliness; and when we shall see Him, there is no beauty that we should desire Him.  He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from Him; He was despised, and we esteemed Him not." (Isaiah 53:1-3).  It is incredible to think that the very children of God, the Israelites, who searched the scriptures continually and who looked for the signs of the coming of their Messiah, could miss His appearing altogether.  Even when God told them plainly that Jesus was the Christ, the Son of God, they not only were blind to the facts and the prophecies, but they rejected Him completely and had Him killed.  Truly “He came to His own, and His own received Him not” (John 1:11, 12).  Israel did the same thing that they had been doing for centuries: they built their own kingdom and rejected God's.  But this was the Lord's doing, and it is marvelous in our eyes.

 

When Jesus appeared, it was not as a great king coming to drive out the enemies of Israel and establish His throne on earth.  It was as a babe wrapped in swaddling clothes lying in a manger because there was nowhere else for Him to go.  He grew up before God as a tender plant, an innocent child trying to survive the hardships of the time, and as a root in a very dry ground, a holy seed in a bed of apostasy.  But this was the Lord's doing, and it is marvelous in our eyes.

 

Scripture tells us that He had no comely form, and there was no special beauty about Him that would make men desire Him.  Despite how artists portray the Lord, He was likely a common man with unremarkable features, yet He bore in this humble frame the glory of His Father and the courage of kings.  This was the Lord's doing, and it is marvelous in our eyes.

 

Men despised Him and the religious elite hated Him and rejected Him for His words and His teachings, and Israel hid their faces from His grief and suffering, not knowing that He was bearing their grief and carrying their sorrow.  "Yet we did esteem Him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.  But He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon Him; and with His stripes we are healed." (Isaiah 53:4, 5).  His own disciples ran from Him in the end and let Him face His judgment alone.  This was the Lord's doing, and it is marvelous in our eyes!

 

Is it any different today?  We fill our lives with programs and agendas and miss the very One Who has come to save us.  We labor to build our fortunes and our kingdoms, and the Kingdom of God goes neglected.  We make ourselves busy in our lives and in our churches, but are we really listening to the Messiah and allowing Him to lead us by His Spirit?  We are good builders.  We can build something even if we don't have much to build with, but we refuse the Stone that is meant to be the Headstone and the chief Cornerstone.

 

The headstone of the corner of a building is the block from which the builders run their line and set the plumb for each subsequent block or brick.  It would determine if the whole building was straight and square and structurally secure.  Without the headstone, the building would be weak and untrue.  Jesus is our chief Cornerstone.  Everything must be in alignment with Him.  He is our example, but He also is our source of power.  It would be convenient to leave Him out of our plans so that we could follow our own designs; but this is God's Building, not ours, and we must follow His blueprint.

 

God has called us to be living (or lively) stones in the Temple of our God.  He is building His Church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it!  Jesus is the Rock, the Headstone, the Christ, the Son of the Living God.  Upon the truth of this He will build His Church.  Who is His Church?  His people are His Church.  It’s not those who merely attend services or give their money to support Christian causes who make up His Kingdom.  It is those who have been born again by the Spirit of the Living God, and who choose daily to continue along the path of righteousness and follow the Lamb wherever He goes.  It may surprise you to know that God does not care about buildings, and temples, and edifices any more than He cares about earthly kingdoms.  It is His people who are His Body on earth.  It is the humble and contrite soul whom God will fill with His glory.  "Thus saith the LORD, The heaven is My throne, and the earth is My footstool: where is the house that ye build unto Me? and where is the place of My rest?  For all those things hath Mine hand made, and all those things have been, saith the LORD: but to this man will I look, even to him that is poor and of a contrite spirit, and trembleth at My word." (Isaiah 66:1, 2). 

 

Early on in history man had the notion that he could build a tower that would reach up to the heavens, to the very throne of God.  Their tower instead became a monument of their pride and arrogance, and God destroyed it and confused their tongues by giving them different languages.  They were then unable to communicate and work together.  So were the people of the earth then scattered across the earth. (Genesis 11:1-9).  In much the same way, people build themselves great temples and buildings today with the intent of reaching to heaven, but their works and their methods are after the flesh and not after God.  In the end, their language becomes confused and they are unable to work together in unity and peace.  This may be why there are so many churches and so many denominations that can’t seem to fellowship or walk in agreement with one another.  It certainly merits some consideration.

 

We don't want to refuse the Stone which God has set to be the Cornerstone of our life and labor.  We want to hear from Him every day and allow Him to direct our lives.  We want to measure everything that we do against His perfect and holy pattern.  We want to walk in His footsteps.  If we refuse Him on earth, He may well refuse us in heaven!  We could end up hearing Him say, "I know you not whence ye are; depart from me." 

 

Jesus is the sum of all things.  Paul tells us, "That in the dispensation of the fullness of times He might gather together in one all things in Christ, both which are in heaven, and which are on earth; even in Him." (Ephesians 1:10).  Try as man might to leave Him out of the equation, Jesus Christ is still calling us to holiness and righteousness.  His plan and His purpose have not changed since creation.  The Word was in the world giving light and life then, and it is still in the world today.  Christ, through His Holy Spirit working in the hearts and lives of those who belong to Him, is building His Temple, His Church, His Body, His House, and His Kingdom!  This is the Lord's doing, and it is marvelous in our eyes!

 

"Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God; and are built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ Himself being the chief corner stone; in Whom all the building fitly framed together groweth unto an holy temple in the Lord: in Whom ye also are builded together for an habitation of God through the Spirit." (Ephesians 2:19-22).

 

During His earthly ministry Jesus revealed in parables the nature of the Kingdom of Heaven and how it would slowly but relentlessly displace the kingdoms of this world.  Jesus is the Stone that God cut without hands, the chief Cornerstone of the House of God, and the Rock upon which the Kingdom of Heaven is built.  As we explore the scriptures concerning the Kingdom of Heaven, and especially the Parables of the Kingdom, we will discover the principles that govern that Kingdom, principles that we must learn to live by if we wish to be citizens of that glorious place one day. 

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